FCA warns investors about risky CFD promotions, urging caution as social media finfluencers face growing regulatory scrutiny.
FCA warns investors about risky CFD promotions, urging caution as social media finfluencers face growing regulatory scrutiny.
FCA warns investors about risky CFD promotions, urging caution as social media finfluencers face growing regulatory scrutiny. The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) has filed criminal charges against three finfluencers in the UK.The trio allegedly urged their social media followers to trade foreign exchange (forex) through contracts for difference (CFDs), widely regarded as high-risk for retail investors.
The accused finfluencers – Charles Hunter, Kayan Kalipha, and Luke Desmaris – are facing the charges separately and made their first appearance before Westminster Magistrates’ Court on Wednesday.
Each pleaded not guilty, with the next hearing scheduled for 8 October 2025.
According to the FCA, these finfluencers promoted CFDs “without having the authorisation to promote these investments.”
The regulator had already taken action last June in a wider crackdown on finfluencers. At that time, the FCA revealed that authorities had arrested three people and initiated criminal proceedings but withheld their names. It has now confirmed that the three individuals were Hunter, Kalipha, and Desmaris.
In that same operation, the FCA also issued seven cease-and-desist notices, published 50 warning alerts, and called in four finfluencers for interviews as part of its campaign against “rogue finfluencers.”
In its latest announcement, the regulator urged anyone who believes they lost money due to the trio’s social media posts to come forward.
The FCA had earlier warned in March last year that finfluencers must “stay on the right side of the rules” when promoting investment products online.
Although the UK heavily regulates CFDs, regulators classify them as “high-risk” products for ordinary investors due to their complexity. Traders with limited portfolios often use these leveraged derivatives, exposing themselves to disproportionate risks.
The FCA enforces strict leverage caps on licensed brokers and requires them to prominently display the percentage of losing clients on their websites.
“The FCA has previously said that 80% of customers lose money when investing in CFDs because of the risks,” the regulator noted. “They are often highly leveraged, which means they use debt to try and amplify returns, which can result in investors losing more than they invested.”
The FCA’s actions reflect a wider global crackdown. Regulators worldwide have started scrutinizing finfluencers who push high-risk investments while showcasing “lavish lifestyles, often falsely, to promote success.”
In fact, the UAE’s Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA) was the first to introduce a rule requiring a regulatory licence for anyone creating financial content online, particularly those offering investment advice, market analysis, or promotional content through digital platforms.
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